**Chihuahua Overview**
The Chihuahua is a small yet confident breed known for its charm, loyalty, and bold personality. Despite their size, they often act like they’re much larger than they are! Here’s everything you need to know about this delightful breed:
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**Physical Characteristics**
- **Size:** Tiny, usually weighing 2–6 pounds (1–3 kg).
- **Height:** 6–9 inches (15–23 cm) at the shoulder.
- **Appearance:**
- **Coat Types:** Smooth (short) or long-haired.
- Large, round eyes and erect, oversized ears.
- Compact, small body with a rounded "apple-shaped" head.
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**Temperament**
- **Loyal and Devoted:** They often bond closely with one person but can be friendly with the whole family.
- **Alert and Protective:** Chihuahuas make excellent watchdogs and will bark to alert you of strangers.
- **Confident and Sassy:** Known for their big personality in a small package.
- **Affectionate:** They love snuggling and being the center of attention.
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**Exercise Needs**
- Chihuahuas have moderate energy levels.
- **Daily Exercise:** A short walk or indoor playtime is usually enough.
- **Mental Stimulation:** Toys and training games are great to keep them engaged.
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**Health Considerations**
Chihuahuas are generally healthy but are prone to:
- **Dental Issues:** Small mouths can lead to overcrowded teeth, requiring regular brushing and dental care.
- **Patellar Luxation:** Kneecap dislocation.
- **Hypoglycemia:** Low blood sugar, especially in puppies.
- **Cold Sensitivity:** They get cold easily and may need sweaters in chilly weather.
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**Training and Socialization**
- **Positive Reinforcement:** They respond well to treats and praise but can be stubborn.
- **Socialization:** Early exposure to various people and environments helps prevent fearfulness or aggression.
- **House Training:** Their small bladders may make potty training a challenge; patience and consistency are key.
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**Life Expectancy**
Chihuahuas are long-lived dogs, with a lifespan of **12–20 years** with proper care.
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**Living Environment**
- Ideal for apartments or small homes.
- They thrive as indoor dogs and enjoy being close to their owners.
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Would you like help with training, care tips, or advice on adopting a Chihuahua?
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